Creative Director · Artist and designer · French school

Christian Astuguevieille

A French artist, sculptor and designer, Christian Astuguevieille led the olfactive creative direction of Comme des Garçons Parfums from 1994 until his death in 2026. Alongside Rei Kawakubo, he invented the anti-perfume and entrusted every composition to chosen noses.
Role · Creative director for fragrance
House · Comme des Garçons Parfums, 1994 to 2026
Nationality · France
Lived · 1946 to 2026

Quick answers

Who was Christian Astuguevieille
French artist and designer (1946-2026), creative director for fragrance at Comme des Garçons Parfums from 1994.
What he brought to niche
The anti-perfume: conceptual compositions, incense, woods and abstract materials entrusted to guest noses.
House
Comme des Garçons Parfums, whose creation he led alongside Rei Kawakubo.
Notable creations
Comme des Garçons EDP (Mark Buxton, 1994), Avignon (Bertrand Duchaufour, 2002), Wonderwood (Antoine Lie, 2010).

Life and career

Christian Astuguevieille was born in Paris (France) in 1946. Sensitive early to material and touch, he developed a tactile approach to the world that marked his whole body of work. After studying pedagogy, he ran the children's workshop at the Centre Pompidou, then turned to art direction in perfumery and design.

An artist above all, he became known for his rope-wrapped furniture and objects, drawn from the Japanese aesthetic of wabi-sabi and the art of furoshiki. His first furniture exhibition, in Paris in the late 1980s, drew the attention of collectors and creators, among them the Japanese fashion designer Rei Kawakubo, founder of Comme des Garçons.

From that meeting came a long collaboration. From 1994, Christian Astuguevieille took over the olfactive creative direction of Comme des Garçons Parfums, a role he held for more than thirty years, until his death on 13 February 2026.

Creative direction

Astuguevieille's direction became one with a strong idea, developed with Rei Kawakubo from 1994: the anti-perfume. Rather than seduce, the perfume was meant to surprise, sometimes unsettle, by exploring materials that classical perfumery avoided, from tar to religious incense, from mineral notes to raw woods.

True to his practice as an artist, he approached each perfume as a conceptual object, setting the intention before entrusting the writing to guest perfumers. Under his direction the house produced more than ninety compositions, among them the famous thematic series, including the Incense series devoted to the incenses of the world.

The anti-perfume: to surprise rather than seduce, handing guest noses the materials that classical perfumery avoided.

Key characteristics

Role
Creative director for fragrance, artist and designer
Concept
The anti-perfume, conceptual compositions
Register
Incense, raw woods, tar, mineral and abstract materials
Perfumers
Mark Buxton, Bertrand Duchaufour, Antoine Maisondieu, Antoine Lie

The house

Comme des Garçons Parfums is the fragrance arm of the Japanese fashion house Comme des Garçons, founded by Rei Kawakubo. Christian Astuguevieille led its olfactive creation from 1994, giving the brand an identity as an avant-garde perfumery.

Under his direction, and under Puig license since 2002, the house entrusted its fragrances to leading noses while keeping a rare conceptual coherence. After Christian Astuguevieille's death in 2026, his imprint remains legible across the catalog, from the first eaux de parfum to the thematic series.

Major creations

Under Christian Astuguevieille's direction, the house's fragrances were entrusted to several guest noses. The following are reference compositions.

YearPerfumePerfumerOlfactive family
1994Comme des Garçons Eau de ParfumMark BuxtonSpicy woody incense
1998CDG 2Mark BuxtonWoody incense
2002Avignon, Incense seriesBertrand DuchaufourReligious incense
2002Kyoto, Incense seriesBertrand DuchaufourJapanese incense
2009DaphneAntoine MaisondieuSpicy floral
2010WonderwoodAntoine LieConcentrated woody
2016Black PepperAntoine LiePeppery spicy
2017ConcreteAntoine MaisondieuMineral woody

Common questions

Who was Christian Astuguevieille?01
Christian Astuguevieille, born in 1946 and who died in 2026, was a French artist, sculptor and designer. He led the olfactive creative direction of Comme des Garçons Parfums from 1994 until his death.
Was Christian Astuguevieille a perfumer?02
No. He was the creative director for fragrance. He defined the concepts and entrusted the writing of the formulas to guest perfumers, including Mark Buxton, Bertrand Duchaufour and Antoine Maisondieu.
What was his role at Comme des Garçons?03
From 1994, and alongside the designer Rei Kawakubo, he led the creation of the house's fragrances. Together they developed an anti-perfume concept that marked contemporary perfumery.
What is the Comme des Garçons anti-perfume?04
It is the idea, set out from 1994, of breaking with the codes of the seductive, consensual perfume in favor of abstract, conceptual or unexpected materials: incense, tar, woods, mineral notes. The house's first eau de parfum is its manifesto.
Which perfumers worked under his direction?05
Several leading noses, including Mark Buxton, author of the first eponymous fragrance in 1994, Bertrand Duchaufour, Antoine Maisondieu and Antoine Lie.
What are the notable creations of the house?06
Comme des Garçons Eau de Parfum, signed by Mark Buxton in 1994, Avignon, the incense by Bertrand Duchaufour in 2002 in the Incense series, and Wonderwood, the concentrated woody by Antoine Lie in 2010, are among the most notable fragrances.
When did Christian Astuguevieille die?07
On 13 February 2026. He had led the olfactive creative direction of Comme des Garçons Parfums for more than thirty years, shaping the direction of over ninety fragrances.
Did Christian Astuguevieille work for other houses?08
Yes. An artist and designer known for his rope-wrapped furniture and objects, he also served as creative director at Parfums Rochas and oversaw accessories at Nina Ricci, before and alongside Comme des Garçons.

Sources

Published 22 June 2026 · Last fact check: 22 June 2026 · Author: Sabrina Carlier · Osmetheca