Perfume · Floral

Rose 31

Rose 31 is a Le Labo eau de parfum launched in 2006 in New York (United States) and composed by Daphné Bugey. The house turns the Grasse centifolia rose into an “assertively virile” scent, laced with cumin and set on woods.
Year · 2006
House · Le Labo
Perfumer · Daphné Bugey
Family · Floral

Quick answers

Description
Centifolia rose, cumin and olibanum over cedar, gaiac and cistus
Olfactory signature
An ambiguous rose, neither feminine nor masculine. Cumin, spices and woods pull it far from the classic soliflore.
Perfumer
Daphné Bugey, a Firmenich perfumer. Now Smell This (2006), ÇaFleureBon (2013) and her 2015 interview with AnOther Magazine credit her.
Audience
Unisex. The house says it can be worn by anyone.

History

Rose 31 is one of the first fragrances from Le Labo, the house Fabrice Penot and Eddie Roschi founded in 2006 in New York (United States). Now Smell This reviewed it on 1 April 2006, as one of the young brand’s offerings for men.

The house states the aim plainly: to turn the famous Grasse rose, a symbol of voluptuousness and femininity, into an “assertively virile fragrance that can be worn by anyone”.

Daphné Bugey explained the brief to AnOther Magazine in 2015. She wanted a rose that men and women could both wear: “at the time when I created it, there were no rose scents for men.”

She also recalled wanting to keep working on the formula. Eddie Roschi stopped her: “No way, you stop now, it’s perfect.” She now believes she would probably have ruined it.

Success followed. In 2015, AnOther Magazine described Rose 31 as Le Labo’s biggest seller. Bugey said she receives messages from around the world about what the scent means to its wearers.

As of 6 November 2026, Rose 31 remains in the house’s Classic Collection. The site offers it as an eau de parfum, a body lotion, a travel set and hair care.

Fragrance notes

Le Labo publishes no top, heart and base split. Osmetheca lists the notes named by the house, then the launch list recorded by Now Smell This in 2006.

Notes named by Le Labo
Centifolia roseGrasse rose
Cuminwarm spice
Olibanumresinous incense
Cedardry wood
Amberwarm touch
Gaiac woodsmoky wood
Cistusamber resin
Musky notessensual base
2006 launch list
Pepperspice
Clovespice
Nutmegspice
Oud woodanimalic wood
Vetiverearthy root
Animalic notesskin warmth

The 2006 list also names Grasse rose, cumin, olibanum, cedar, amber, gaiac and cistus. ÇaFleureBon describes a heavy overdose of cumin and a medicinal oud, before the rose returns over vetiver.

Scent profile

The scent profile alternates femininity and masculinity, the house writes. Warm, spicy and woody notes quickly take up the centifolia rose: cumin, olibanum, cedar and amber. Gaiac wood, cistus and musks then add a sense of mystery.

Its distinctive trait is a reverse development, described by Mark Behnke at ÇaFleureBon in 2013. The opening is rough, all cumin and oud. A few hours in, a full-blown rose returns on a stem of green vetiver.

Now Smell This called it dark, more warm than cool, not particularly heavy and only mildly animalic. The 2006 review read it as a spicy woods scent rather than a rose soliflore.

“The idea was that the rose had to be presented in a beautiful and pure but subtle way.”Daphné Bugey, AnOther Magazine, 24 March 2015

Key characteristics

Dominant note
Centifolia rose and cumin
Concentration
Eau de parfum
Collection
Classic Collection
Other formats
Body lotion, travel set, hair care

When and where to wear

The house gives no wearing advice, and Osmetheca has not tested this fragrance on skin. Bugey calls it “bold and sexy”, with the woody spices keeping it from being girly.

In 2006, Now Smell This found it not too masculine for a woman, with nothing feminine about it. Rose 31 suits lovers of spicy woods first, rather than fans of rose soliflores.

Similar perfumes

Four fragrances published on Osmetheca also pair rose with spices, resins or woods.

PerfumeHouse · yearWhy related
Portrait of a LadyÉditions de Parfums Frédéric Malle · 2010Rose, cumin, cinnamon and incense over sandalwood and patchouli.
Black AoudMontale · 2006Rose and oud on gaiac wood, from the same year as Rose 31.
L’Homme À la roseMaison Francis Kurkdjian · 2020Another centifolia rose designed to be worn by men.
Lyric WomanAmouage · 2008Rose, incense and warm spices in a floral amber.

Frequently asked questions

Who created Le Labo Rose 31?01
Daphné Bugey, a perfumer at Firmenich. Now Smell This (2006), ÇaFleureBon (2013) and AnOther Magazine (2015), which interviewed her about it, all credit her. Some aggregators add Frank Voelkl, with no dated source behind the claim.
When was Rose 31 released?02
In 2006, the year Le Labo was founded. Now Smell This reviewed it on 1 April 2006.
What does Rose 31 smell like?03
The house names centifolia rose, cumin, olibanum, cedar, amber, gaiac wood, cistus and musky notes. The 2006 list added pepper, clove, nutmeg, oud and vetiver.
Is Rose 31 a men’s fragrance?04
It is unisex. Bugey designed it for men at a time when, she says, no rose scent targeted them. The house says anyone can wear it.
Does Rose 31 contain oud?05
The 2006 note list recorded by Now Smell This includes oud wood. The house’s current text no longer names it, citing gaiac, cistus and musks instead.
Is Rose 31 Le Labo’s best seller?06
In 2015, AnOther Magazine called it the house’s biggest seller. Osmetheca found no sales figure published since.
What does the number 31 mean?07
Le Labo names its scents after a material followed by a number. Osmetheca found no house source explaining the 31 in Rose 31.
What concentration is Rose 31?08
An eau de parfum, like the rest of the Classic Collection.

See also

Sources

Published on 6 November 2026 · Updated on 6 November 2026 · Author: Sabrina Carlier · Osmetheca.