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House · Italian perfumery

Bois 1920

Bois 1920 is a Florence-based Italian niche perfume house, founded in 1920 by Guido Galardi as Bottega Italiana Spigo and relaunched in 2005 by Enzo Galardi, grandson of the founder.
Founded · 1920
Origin · Florence (Italy)
Founder(s) · Guido Galardi
Status · Relaunched in 2005 by Enzo Galardi

Quick answers

The house
Florence-based Italian niche house founded in 1920 by Guido Galardi as Bottega Italiana Spigo, relaunched in 2005 by Enzo Galardi, the founder's grandson.
Positioning
The sober Florentine slot, built on Italian precious woods.
Creative direction
Creative direction is a family affair, tracing back to Guido Galardi, who founded the Bottega Italiana Spigo in Florence in 1920. His grandson Enzo Galardi, a perfumer, revived the house in 2005, drawing on his grandfather’s recipes and spirit.
Notable perfumes
Real Patchouly (2005), 1920 Extreme (2007), Come l'Amore (2011).

History of the house

Bois 1920 was founded in Florence (Italy) in 1920 by Guido Galardi under the original name Bottega Italiana Spigo, whose acronym Bo.I.S. later gave the brand its current name. The business went dormant around 1925 and stayed silent for eight decades. The relaunch dates to 2005, when Enzo Galardi, grandson of the founder, reactivated the maison under the name Bois 1920 at the same moment Aedes de Venustas (New York) was defining what Italian niche perfumery could look like outside Europe.

The brand is positioned as the Florentine alternative to the heavier Italian niche houses. Where Xerjoff (Turin) and Tiziana Terenzi (Cagli) lean Middle-Eastern with oud, rose and resin, Bois 1920 stays sober and woody.

The Florentine atelier still composes in house, without the celebrity perfumer billing common in Paris-based niche brands.

Critical reception has framed Bois 1920 inside the broader Italian niche wave of the 2000s and 2010s, alongside Acqua di Parma (Parma, 1916), Carthusia (Capri, 1948) and Lorenzo Villoresi (Florence, 1990). The brand has been cited by Now Smell This and CaFleureBon as a reference for understanding what an Italian niche house can sound like when it stays out of the Middle-Eastern luxury template.

Today the house splits its own catalog into several lines, I Classici, I Trasparenti, Le Voluttuose, Prestige, Oro and Elite, which function as catalog groupings rather than distinct editorial collections.

Notable perfumes

The list below covers notable Bois 1920 releases. Compositions are signed in-house and the brand does not typically credit individual perfumers, a common practice among family-run Italian houses.

YearPerfumeAccordSignature note
2005Real PatchoulyAmber woodyAged patchouli
20071920 ExtremeWoody chypreBergamot and oakmoss
2011Come l'AmorePowdery floralItalian iris
2011Classic 1920Woody fougereCedar and lavender
2015Vento di FioriSolar floralItalian tuberose

Olfactory signature

The Bois 1920 signature reads as quiet Italian wood. The house does not stack layers, does not push sweet caramel patchouli (the dominant trend in mass-market patchoulis from 2015 onward) and does not lean into the Middle-Eastern oud-rose template that defines Xerjoff. The result is a body of work that sits closer to Le Labo Santal 33 (New York, 2011) on the sober end than to Tom Ford Oud Wood on the luxury end, while staying strictly Italian in its sourcing logic.

Real Patchouly is the brand's calling card. The composition strips the patchouli of the chocolate-vanilla accord that Angel (Mugler, 1992) cemented and Coco Mademoiselle (Chanel, 2001) extended. It reads as a return to old-school patchouli aged in burlap. 1920 Extreme revisits the Italian woody chypre with bergamot and oakmoss.

Two signals make Bois 1920 recognizable:

  • Sober Italian woods, opposite of the Tom Ford private blend layering and the Maison Francis Kurkdjian sweetness.
  • Florentine identity, a Tuscan reference point that distances the brand from both the Paris niche template and the Middle-Eastern luxury Italian houses (Xerjoff).

Key characteristics

Palette
Sandalwood, patchouli, cedar, vetiver, lavender
Gender
Not established
Concentrations
Eau de parfum · Extrait
Beyond fragrance
Body · Home

Frequently asked questions

Where can I buy Bois 1920?01
Bois 1920 is carried by a network of specialized niche perfume retailers and sold directly through the house's official online boutique, bois1920.it. Osmetheca is an editorial reference site and does not sell perfume.
How does Bois 1920 compare with Xerjoff and Tiziana Terenzi?02
Bois 1920 (Florence) stays sober and woody, focused on precious Italian woods. Xerjoff (Turin) pushes Middle-Eastern-leaning luxury with oud, rose and resins. Tiziana Terenzi (Cagli) plays a heavier sweet-gourmand register popular on TikTok-driven Reddit niche communities.
When was Bois 1920 founded?03
Bois 1920 was founded in Florence (Italy) in 1920 by Guido Galardi, under the original name Bottega Italiana Spigo (acronym Bo.I.S.). The business went dormant around 1925 and stayed silent until 2005, when Enzo Galardi, grandson of the founder, relaunched the maison under the name Bois 1920 for international niche distribution.
What is the Italian niche perfumery context?04
Italian niche perfumery developed along two axes since 2000. The sober Florentine tradition (Bois 1920, Lorenzo Villoresi) descends from Officina Profumo-Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella (founded 1612). The luxury Middle-Eastern-leaning axis (Xerjoff Turin, Tiziana Terenzi Cagli) targets the Saudi and Emirati markets.
What does Real Patchouly smell like?05
Real Patchouly reads as old-school patchouli aged in burlap. The composition strips out the chocolate-vanilla accord that Angel (Mugler, 1992) cemented and that Coco Mademoiselle (Chanel, 2001) extended into the mainstream. Niche perfume critics (Now Smell This, Bois de Jasmin) cite it as a benchmark for understanding what dry, earthy patchouli sounds like without sweet gourmand layering.
What are the most recognized Bois 1920 fragrances?06
Real Patchouly (aged patchouli, sober, no gourmand sweetness), 1920 Extreme (Italian woody chypre) and Come l'Amore (powdery floral) are the three signature references. The house also distributes Vento di Fiori and Classic 1920.
What is the Florentine perfumery tradition?07
The Florentine perfumery tradition descends from Officina Profumo-Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella, founded by Dominican friars in 1612. It favors precious Italian woods, citrus colognes and sober compositions, in contrast with the layered French school. Lorenzo Villoresi (1990) and Bois 1920 (1920, relaunched 2005) both draw from this heritage.

Sources

Published on 6 June 2026 · Updated on 23 October 2026 · Author: Sabrina Carlier · Osmetheca.