Maria Candida Gentile Sideris eau de parfum bottle
© Maria Candida Gentile

Perfume · Incense chypre

Sideris

Launched in 2009, Sideris is the very first fragrance by Maria Candida Gentile. Inspired by a cherished place in her native Liguria and by a Cesare Pavese poem, this chypre suspends incense and rose, saffron and pepper between sky and earth.
Year · 2009
House · Maria Candida Gentile
Family · Incense chypre
Audience · Unisex

Quick answers

Year and family
2009 · Incense, resinous chypre
Olfactory signature
A chypre suspended between earth and stars: cistus, Corsican myrrh, black pepper and saffron on top; Rose Ayrshire Splendens at the heart; sandalwood, benzoin and waxed woods in the base.
Perfumer
Maria Candida Gentile, whose very first fragrance Sideris is, composed in 2009.
House
An iconic eau de parfum, the maison’s inaugural work. Maria Candida Gentile.

History

Sideris is Maria Candida Gentile’s inaugural work, launched in 2009, the year she founded her house. The fragrance grew from a precise memory: a cherished place in her native Liguria, a night walk toward the sea, and a poem by Cesare Pavese. The name, from ancient Greek, evokes the star and the heavens, that suspension between earth and sky the perfumer set out to translate. Sideris thus crystallizes a moment charged with emotion, one the house treats as a manifesto.

The house, which Maria Candida Gentile founded in Sarzana, belongs to the most demanding Italian niche perfumery. From this first bottle she states her manner: noble materials, a personal signature, a refusal of convention. Trained in Grasse under Professor Carol André, the perfumer claims a rigorous naturalness, working materials drawn from flowers, plants and roots, macerated in alcohol, in a vegan formula free of phthalates, parabens and synthetic colorants.

The heart of the fragrance is a rare rose, the Ayrshire Splendens variety, surrounded by resins and spices. The top joins cistus, Corsican myrrh, black pepper and saffron in a vibrant, faintly sacred opening. The base of Java sandalwood, Siam benzoin and waxed woods gives the chypre its warm depth. Enthusiast databases also cite sideritis, the “mountain tea” that may have inspired the name, but the official pyramid favors rose and incense.

Sideris has won several international awards and remains, for lovers of the house, a reference piece. The house files it under the chypre family, consistent with its cistus-resin-wood structure. Fragrantica places it among aromatic spicy fragrances and records the 2009 date; the gap owes to the reading of the notes more than to any real contradiction. It is a fragrance of emotion, one the perfumer says cloaks the wearer in a kind of sacrality.

Olfactory pyramid

Sideris reads in three movements, from a resinous, spicy top to a base of waxed woods, around a rare rose.

Top
Cistusresinous balsam
Corsican myrrhsacred resin
Black pepperbiting spice
Saffronleathery spice
Heart
Rose Ayrshire Splendensrare floral
Base
Java sandalwoodcreamy wood
Siam benzoinvanilla balsam
Waxed woodsamber wood

The through-line is suspension: an incense rose held between the bite of the spices and the warmth of waxed woods.

Olfactory profile

Sideris is an incense chypre rather than a citrus one. The opening is vibrant: black pepper and saffron bite, while cistus and Corsican myrrh set up at once a resinous, sacred atmosphere. It is an opening that grips, far from any expected freshness.

The heart lets the Ayrshire Splendens rose rise, floral and rare, softening without dimming. It links the spicy top to the woody base and gives the fragrance its share of tenderness, the emotion the perfumer says she wanted to crystallize. The rose is not decorative here: it is the center of the memory.

The base signs the depth of the chypre. Java sandalwood, Siam benzoin and waxed woods raise a warm, resinous floor, faintly vanillic from the balsam. That structure explains the staying power and the high intensity the house claims: a noble, lasting sillage that carries the sense of suspension between earth and stars.

Key characteristics

Family
Incense, resinous chypre
Concentration
Eau de parfum
Signature note
Ayrshire rose, incense and waxed woods
Audience
Unisex, high intensity

When and where to wear

Sideris is an evening, cool-season fragrance. Its resinous, incense chypre opens up in the cold, when the rose and waxed woods spread without heaviness. The high intensity makes it a fragrance of presence, to dose with a light hand.

Usage markers

Temperatures
At its best from 5 to 18 °C.
Time of day
Evening, late in the day.
Settings
Nights out, dinners, occasions.
Dosage
1 to 2 sprays, marked sillage.

Seasonal fit

SeasonFitCritical notes
Spring★★★☆The rose breathes, the incense lightens.
Summer★★☆☆Resins and woods weigh in heat.
Autumn★★★★The chypre opens up.
Winter★★★★Its prime season.

Context fit

SettingFitUsage recommendation
Everyday★★★☆For chypre lovers.
Office★★☆☆A touch solemn in closed rooms.
Vacations★★★☆On a cool evening.
Evening★★★★Its favored ground.
Occasions★★★★Noble and enveloping.

Similar perfumes

The resinous incense chypre has its neighbors; a few share its rose dressed in resins.

PerfumeHouse · yearWhy it is close
Rose PoivréeThe Different Company · 2000A vivid rose lifted by pepper and vetiver; a kinship of a spicy, thoroughbred rose, fresher than Sideris.
Safran TroublantL’Artisan Parfumeur · 2002Saffron as a milky, rosy soliflore; the neighborhood of the leathery spice that signs Sideris’ top.
La Fille de BerlinSerge Lutens · 2013A dark, peppery rose, resinous in the base; the same taste for a rose held by warm materials.

Common questions

Who created Sideris?01
Maria Candida Gentile, the perfumer and founder of the house; Sideris is her very first fragrance.
When was Sideris released?02
In 2009, the year the house was founded.
What are the notes in Sideris?03
Cistus, Corsican myrrh, black pepper and saffron on top; Rose Ayrshire Splendens at the heart; Java sandalwood, Siam benzoin and waxed woods in the base.
What family does it belong to?04
The chypre family, here incense and resinous; enthusiast databases place it among aromatic spicy fragrances.
Is Sideris unisex?05
Yes, it is a unisex fragrance of high intensity.
What inspired Sideris?06
A cherished place in the perfumer’s native Liguria, a night walk toward the sea, and a poem by Cesare Pavese.
What does the name Sideris mean?07
From ancient Greek, it evokes the star and the heavens, the suspension between earth and sky at the heart of the fragrance.
When should you wear Sideris?08
In autumn and winter, mostly in the evening; its resinous, incense chypre needs the cool.

See also

Sources

Written from official Maria Candida Gentile documents, checked against specialist databases · Author: Sabrina Carlier · Osmetheca · July 6, 2026